Browsing: Eye Health

The page provides quick access to a list of common eye diseases, syndromes, health conditions, and other topics of health importance. The list is organized alphabetically. Links are provided to respective diseases sections that serve as a comprehensive and ultimate guide about the disease or health condition.

Eyes are the most complex and essential sensory organ of our body. Several parts of the eye work together to produce a clear vision. Most people suffer from various types of eye disorders such as age-related macular degeneration, cataract, diabetic eye disease, glaucoma, low vision and dry eye.

Visual impairment is a national and global health concern which creates a negative impact on the physical and mental health of an individual. These visually impaired people are at a high risk for chronic health conditions, accidents, social withdrawal, depression, and mortality.

Most people may experience an eye problem at some point in their life. Some of them may be minor conditions, which can be cured easily whereas others may require a specialist’s care. Eye disorders mostly occur in elderly people due to weakness of eye muscles or due to another medical condition such as diabetes, infections and brain or neuronal disorders.

It is ideal to undergo regular eye checkups, as many eye diseases do not show obvious symptoms. Early detection and treatment of eye problems could easily prevent vision loss.

Certain eye diseases which are quite prevalent worldwide include cataract, glaucoma, nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, diabetic retinopathy, dry eye syndrome, color blindness and conjunctivitis.


Scientists are working to find a cure for colorblindness and understand the condition better. However, as yet, there is no cure for it. A doctor can recommend you one of these things to manage the condition better so as not to affect your daily life activities. Read for more.

Colorblindness is a genetic condition. About 300 million people in the world are estimated to suffer from color vision deficiency. There is no cure for red and green colorblindness, but its effect can be reduced temporarily with the help of EdChroma glasses.

Color Blindness in Women

Studies have shown that about 7 % of all men suffer from color blindness and only about 0.4- 1% of all women experience colorblindness. The chance of colorblindness in women is less, but more number of women can be carriers of the faulty gene that leads to colorblindness.

What is the Treatment for Glaucoma?

Diabetes may affect various parts of your eye, including the retina, macula, lens and the optic nerve. More than 25 million Americans have diabetes, and the number is considerably increasing. People with diabetes are at risk for diabetic eye diseases and risk for losing vision. Diabetic retinopathy creates a greater risk to the vision.

Vitrectomy operation is 90% effective in curing problems of the eye. Eye vitrectomy is recommended to treat problems such as retinal detachment, macular degeneration, scarring of tissues, etc. The recovery time is estimated to be about 5 weeks. In the procedure, the infected vitreous humor gel is removed and replaced with saline water, gas bubble or silicone oil.

Keratoconus is classified as stage 1, 2, 3 and 4, which range from mild to severe cases of keratoconus. Each stage of keratoconus signifies steepening of the central corneal, morphological and topographical patterns of the cone in eyes. The treatment method for each stage keratoconus may be different.