Browsing: List of Diseases, Conditions & Syndromes (A-Z Index)

The page provides quick access to a list of common diseases, syndromes, health conditions, and other topics of health importance. The list is organized alphabetically. Links are provided to respective disease sections that serve as a comprehensive and ultimate guide about the disease or health condition.

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How to Diagnose Overactive Thyroid (Hyperthyroidism)?

Availability of a wide range of blood tests to confirm and rule out the possibility of hyperthyroidism has made diagnosis more easy and accurate. These diagnostic tests give results in a day or two. The level of the thyroid hormones is measured in blood in some of these tests.

Armpit Lump

Enlargement of a lymph node under your arm may indicate presence of a lump. Lymph nodes are specialized small, oval-shaped glands which are present throughout the body. These lymph nodes play a key role in the body’s immune response. Lumps under armpits are very common and may not always be serious

How Do Doctors Diagnose Tuberculosis (TB)?

The diagnosis of tuberculosis is based on the detection of the presence of M.tuberculosis in the clinical specimen taken from the patient. The healthcare professional may evaluate the medical history of the patient along with physical examination and X-ray. No single test is used for the diagnosis in all circumstances.

Prevention of Tuberculosis (TB)

The main focus in tuberculosis prevention strategy is to stop the transmission of infection from one person to another. This is done by identifying the person with active tuberculosis and curing him/her with drugs. With proper treatment, the patient becomes non-infectious and is no longer able to transmit the disease.

Overview of Strep Throat

Strep throat is a type of bacterial infection which is caused by specific bacteria. This bacterial infection is contagious in nature and results in occurrence of inflammation and swelling of the throat. Strep throat is also known as streptococcal pharyngitis.

Hepatitis C in Men: Symptoms, Risks & Prevention

Hepatitis C is more common in men than women. Scientists do not know the exact cause for it. Unprotected sex, sharing of needles, homosexual sex, and having multiple sex partners are some of the risk factors for the disease in men. There is no vaccine for hepatitis C virus infection yet, but you can take certain preventive measures to ensure that you do not get the virus into the body.