Browsing: List of Diseases, Conditions & Syndromes (A-Z Index)

The page provides quick access to a list of common diseases, syndromes, health conditions, and other topics of health importance. The list is organized alphabetically. Links are provided to respective disease sections that serve as a comprehensive and ultimate guide about the disease or health condition.

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How Do Doctors Diagnose Tuberculosis (TB)?

The diagnosis of tuberculosis is based on the detection of the presence of M.tuberculosis in the clinical specimen taken from the patient. The healthcare professional may evaluate the medical history of the patient along with physical examination and X-ray. No single test is used for the diagnosis in all circumstances.

Prevention of Tuberculosis (TB)

The main focus in tuberculosis prevention strategy is to stop the transmission of infection from one person to another. This is done by identifying the person with active tuberculosis and curing him/her with drugs. With proper treatment, the patient becomes non-infectious and is no longer able to transmit the disease.

Overview of Strep Throat

Strep throat is a type of bacterial infection which is caused by specific bacteria. This bacterial infection is contagious in nature and results in occurrence of inflammation and swelling of the throat. Strep throat is also known as streptococcal pharyngitis.

Hepatitis C in Men: Symptoms, Risks & Prevention

Hepatitis C is more common in men than women. Scientists do not know the exact cause for it. Unprotected sex, sharing of needles, homosexual sex, and having multiple sex partners are some of the risk factors for the disease in men. There is no vaccine for hepatitis C virus infection yet, but you can take certain preventive measures to ensure that you do not get the virus into the body.

Hay Fever or Allergic Rhinitis

Hay fever or allergic rhinitis is a common condition having symptoms similar to those of a cold. Common symptoms are sneezing, congestion, runny nose, and sinus pressure. Hay fever usually lasts for weeks or months, unlike a cold, which goes away after a few days.

Symptoms of an Overactive Thyroid (Hyperthyroidism)

Thyroid hormone is an important hormone that plays a significant role in metabolism. Hyperthyroidism may be present with significant symptoms. Since overactive thyroid gland increases the metabolism, many individuals initially have a lot of energy. However, as the body tends to break down, feeling lethargic is quite common.

Albuterol for Croup Cough: How Does Albuterol Work?

Albuterol contains salbutamol as an active ingredient which belongs to a class of drugs known as bronchodilators. It used for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). More specifically, it is used to treat shortness of breath and wheezing caused by breathing problems as in case of asthma.